The allegation represents a grave matter: that Rachel Reeves may have lied to Britons, frightening them into accepting massive additional taxes that would be funneled into higher welfare payments. However exaggerated, this isn't usual Westminster bickering; this time, the stakes are higher. Just last week, critics of Reeves and Keir Starmer were labeling their budget "a mess". Now, it's denounced as falsehoods, with Kemi Badenoch calling for Reeves to step down.
This grave charge demands straightforward responses, therefore let me provide my assessment. Did the chancellor tell lies? Based on the available evidence, apparently not. She told no major untruths. But, despite Starmer's recent comments, that doesn't mean there's no issue here and we should move on. Reeves did mislead the public regarding the factors informing her decisions. Was this all to channel cash to "welfare recipients", like the Tories claim? Certainly not, and the numbers prove it.
The Chancellor has sustained another hit to her standing, but, if facts continue to matter in politics, Badenoch should call off her lynch mob. Perhaps the resignation yesterday of the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) chief, Richard Hughes, due to the unauthorized release of its own documents will satisfy Westminster's thirst for blood.
But the real story is far stranger compared to media reports indicate, and stretches broader and deeper beyond the political futures of Starmer and his 2024 intake. At its heart, this is a story concerning how much say the public get in the running of our own country. And it concern everyone.
When the OBR released last Friday a portion of the projections it shared with Reeves while she wrote the red book, the surprise was immediate. Not merely had the OBR not acted this way before (described as an "rare action"), its numbers apparently contradicted Reeves's statements. Even as leaks from Westminster suggested how bleak the budget would have to be, the OBR's own predictions were improving.
Consider the Treasury's most "unbreakable" rule, stating by 2030 daily spending on hospitals, schools, and other services must be wholly paid for by taxes: at the end of October, the OBR calculated this would just about be met, albeit only by a tiny margin.
Several days later, Reeves held a media briefing so unprecedented it forced morning television to interrupt its usual fare. Weeks before the actual budget, the nation was put on alert: taxes were going up, with the primary cause being pessimistic numbers from the OBR, specifically its finding suggesting the UK was less productive, putting more in but getting less out.
And so! It came to pass. Despite the implications from Telegraph editorials combined with Tory media appearances implied recently, this is basically what happened at the budget, that proved to be big and painful and bleak.
The way in which Reeves deceived us was her alibi, because those OBR forecasts did not compel her actions. She might have chosen different options; she might have given other reasons, including during the statement. Prior to last year's election, Starmer pledged precisely this kind of public influence. "The hope of democracy. The power of the vote. The potential for national renewal."
A year on, yet it is a lack of agency that jumps out in Reeves's breakfast speech. Our first Labour chancellor for a decade and a half casts herself to be a technocrat at the mercy of factors outside her influence: "Given the circumstances of the persistent challenges with our productivity … any chancellor of any political stripe would be in this position today, confronting the choices that I face."
She did make a choice, only not one the Labour party cares to broadcast. Starting April 2029 UK workers and businesses are set to be contributing an additional £26bn a year in taxes – but the majority of this will not be spent on better hospitals, new libraries, nor happier lives. Whatever bilge is spouted by Nigel Farage, Badenoch and their allies, it isn't being lavished upon "benefits street".
Rather than being spent, over 50% of this extra cash will instead provide Reeves cushion against her self-imposed fiscal rules. About 25% is allocated to covering the administration's U-turns. Examining the OBR's calculations and being as generous as possible to Reeves, a mere 17% of the taxes will go on actual new spending, such as scrapping the limit on child benefit. Removing it "costs" the Treasury only £2.5bn, because it was always a bit of political theatre from George Osborne. A Labour government could and should have binned it in its first 100 days.
The Tories, Reform and all of right-wing media have been barking about how Reeves fits the stereotype of Labour chancellors, soaking hard workers to spend on the workshy. Party MPs have been applauding her budget for being a relief to their social concerns, safeguarding the disadvantaged. Each group are completely mistaken: The Chancellor's budget was primarily aimed at asset managers, speculative capital and the others in the financial markets.
The government can make a compelling argument for itself. The forecasts provided by the OBR were deemed too small for comfort, especially considering bond investors demand from the UK the greatest borrowing cost of all G7 rich countries – exceeding that of France, which lost its leader, higher than Japan that carries way more debt. Combined with the measures to hold down fuel bills, prescription charges as well as train fares, Starmer and Reeves can say their plan enables the Bank of England to cut interest rates.
You can see why those wearing Labour badges may choose not to frame it in such terms next time they're on #Labourdoorstep. As a consultant for Downing Street says, Reeves has effectively "weaponised" financial markets as a tool of control against her own party and the voters. It's why Reeves cannot resign, no matter what pledges she breaks. It is also the reason Labour MPs must fall into line and support measures that cut billions from social security, as Starmer indicated yesterday.
What is absent here is any sense of statecraft, of mobilising the Treasury and the Bank to forge a fresh understanding with markets. Also absent is innate understanding of voters,
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